Peru vs Chile

Peru
Chile

Equal-area projection, same scale · Natural Earth 1:50m

PopulationAreaPopulation densityGDP (nominal)GDP per capita (PPP)ExportsUnemploymentLife expectancyMedian ageBirth rateUrban population

Population

Natural Earth · 2019

Peru32,510,453Chile18,952,038Peru is 1.7× more populous

Area

computed · ≈

Peru≈ 1,291,026 km²Chile≈ 737,680 km²Peru is 1.8× larger

Population density

derived

Peru≈ 25 / km²Chile≈ 26 / km²Nearly equal — Peru −2%

GDP (nominal)

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru$289.22 billionChile$330.27 billionChile is 1.1× larger

GDP per capita (PPP)

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru$15,700Chile$30,200Chile is 1.9× higher

Exports

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru$83.33 billionChile$111.12 billionChile is 1.3× higher

Unemployment

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru4.9%Chile9.1%Chile is higher by 4.2 points

Life expectancy

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru68.9 yearsChile80.3 yearsChile is higher by 11.4 years

Median age

CIA World Factbook · 2025 est.

Peru30.4 yearsChile38.9 yearsChile is higher by 8.5 years

Birth rate

CIA World Factbook · 2025 est.

Peru16.43 per 1,000Chile8.81 per 1,000Peru is higher by 7.62 per 1,000

Urban population

CIA World Factbook · 2023

Peru78.9%Chile88%Chile is higher by 9.1 points