Peru vs Brazil

Peru

Brazil

Equal-area projection, same scale · Natural Earth 1:50m

Population ✓Area ✓Population density ✓GDP (nominal) ✓GDP per capita (PPP) ✓Exports ✓Unemployment ✓Life expectancy ✓Median age ✓Birth rate ✓Urban population ✓

Population

Natural Earth · 2019

Peru32,510,453Brazil211,049,527Brazil is 6.5× more populous

Area

computed · ≈

Peru≈ 1,291,026 km²Brazil≈ 8,467,129 km²Brazil is 6.6× larger

Population density

derived

Peru≈ 25 / km²Brazil≈ 25 / km²Nearly equal — Peru +1%

GDP (nominal)

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru$289.22 billionBrazil$2.18 trillionBrazil is 7.5× larger

GDP per capita (PPP)

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru$15,700Brazil$19,600Brazil is 1.2× higher

Exports

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru$83.33 billionBrazil$388.33 billionBrazil is 4.7× higher

Unemployment

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru4.9%Brazil7.7%Brazil is higher by 2.8 points

Life expectancy

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Peru68.9 yearsBrazil76.3 yearsBrazil is higher by 7.4 years

Median age

CIA World Factbook · 2025 est.

Peru30.4 yearsBrazil35.4 yearsBrazil is higher by 5 years

Birth rate

CIA World Factbook · 2025 est.

Peru16.43 per 1,000Brazil13.04 per 1,000Peru is higher by 3.39 per 1,000

Urban population

CIA World Factbook · 2023

Peru78.9%Brazil87.8%Brazil is higher by 8.9 points