Climate
Snowy, cold winters and warm, dry summers define a temperate climate.
Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person
Country
Andorra
42.55° N, 1.54° E
Half of everyone here is over 49 — only 3 countries in the world are older.
median age 49.4 years · 4th/224
CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · ranks computed across the countries in this atlas that carry the value
- Population
- 77,142
- Natural Earth population estimate.
- Area
- 468 km²
- Official total area (land + water) from the CIA World Factbook. Computed from the Natural Earth boundary: ≈ 443 km².
- Population density
- ≈ 174 / km²
- Population divided by the computed boundary area.
- ISO codes
- AD · AND
- GDP (nominal)
- $4.04 billion
- Field “Economy → GDP (official exchange rate)” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- GDP per capita (PPP)
- $65,900
- Field “Economy → Real GDP per capita → Real GDP per capita 2024” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
Andorra 468 km²Malta 316 km²
geometry: Natural Earth 1:50m · EPSG:6933 equal-area
Where Andorra sits in the world
Each line is every country in this atlas that carries the value, ordered smallest to largest. The line down the middle is the world median; the mark on each line is this country.
- Median age49.4 years4th of 224 · median 32.6 years
- Life expectancy83.8 years10th of 224 · median 76.2 years
- Fertility rate1.47 children per woman186th of 225 · median 1.92 children per woman
- Population77,142201st of 235 · median 5,454,073
- Total area468 km²191st of 228 · median 83,736 km²
- Coastline0 km185th of 229 · median 402 km
Overview
People and society
The population is concentrated in seven urbanized valleys that make up the country's parishes, its political administrative divisions. Its people include Spanish, Andorran, Portuguese, French, and others.
Religious affiliations are Christian, predominantly Roman Catholic, alongside other religions and unaffiliated people.
Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person
Government
With a parliamentary democracy since March 1993, Andorra retains its chiefs of state as a co-principality: the two princes are the President of France and Bishop of Seu d'Urgell, Spain. Its legal system is mixed, combining civil and customary law with the influence of canon (religious) law. The constitution was drafted 1991, approved by referendum 14 March 1993, and effective 28 April 1993. Independence dates to 1278, when Andorra formed under the joint sovereignty of the French Count of Foix and the Spanish Bishop of Urgell. Our Lady of Meritxell Day, 8 September (1278), is the national holiday.
Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person
Flag and symbols
Three vertical bands—blue, yellow, and red—form the flag; yellow is slightly wider and centers the coat of arms. The coat of arms features a quartered shield with emblems of Urgell, Foix, Bearn, and Catalonia. The motto reads "VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR" (Strength United is Stronger), meaning the flag combines the blue and red French colors with the red and yellow of Spain to symbolize Franco-Spanish protection. The red cow is a national symbol.
Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person
Key figures
CIA World Factbook
Economy
- GDP (nominal)
- $4.04 billion
- Field “Economy → GDP (official exchange rate)” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- GDP (PPP)
- $5.4 billion
- Field “Economy → Real GDP (purchasing power parity) → Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- GDP per capita (PPP)
- $65,900
- Field “Economy → Real GDP per capita → Real GDP per capita 2024” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- GDP growth
- +3.4%
- Field “Economy → Real GDP growth rate → Real GDP growth rate 2024” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Inflation (consumer prices)
- 6.2%
- Field “Economy → Inflation rate (consumer prices) → Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Exports
- $3.17 billion
- Field “Economy → Exports → Exports 2023” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Imports
- $2.72 billion
- Field “Economy → Imports → Imports 2023” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
People
- Life expectancy
- 83.8 years
- Field “People and Society → Life expectancy at birth → total population” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Median age
- 49.4 years
- Field “People and Society → Median age → total” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Birth rate
- 6.88 per 1,000
- Field “People and Society → Birth rate” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Death rate
- 8.14 per 1,000
- Field “People and Society → Death rate” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Fertility rate
- 1.47 children per woman
- Field “People and Society → Total fertility rate” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Population growth
- -0.12% a year
- Field “People and Society → Population growth rate” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Urban population
- 87.8%
- Field “People and Society → Urbanization → urban population” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
Land
- Total area
- 468 km²Land 468 km² · Water 0 km²
- Field “Geography → Area → total” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Coastline
- 0 km
- Field “Geography → Coastline” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Land borders
- 118 km
- Field “Geography → Land boundaries → total” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Mean elevation
- 1,996 m
- Field “Geography → Elevation → mean elevation” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
- Highest point
- 2,946 m Pic de Coma Pedrosa
- Field “Geography → Elevation → highest point” in the CIA World Factbook archive (frozen 2026-02-01). Public domain. The Factbook stopped publishing in February 2026; the year shows when the value was estimated.
Values from the CIA World Factbook archive. Each carries the year it describes; open a year for the exact source field.
Connections
Natural geography 1
Natural Earth outlines · features with a Wikidata ID
Mountain ranges 1
Largest cities 1
Population · Natural Earth
- Andorracapital54K