51 states · 420 cities · 5 districts · 34 places

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CountryTranscontinental

United States of America

United States · local name

39.54° N, 97.48° W

328,239,523 people live here — the 3rd largest population on Earth.

population 328,239,523 · 3rd/235
Natural Earth · ranks computed across the countries in this atlas that carry the value

Population
328,239,523
Area
9,833,517 km²
Population density
≈ 35 / km²
Capital
Washington, D.C.
Natural Earth
ISO codes
US · USA
GDP (nominal)
$29.19 trillion
GDP per capita (PPP)
$75,500
How big, reallyDrawn at the same scale as Argentina. Equal-area projection, not the map you are used to.
United States of America 9,833,517 km²Argentina 2,780,400 km²

geometry: Natural Earth 1:50m · EPSG:6933 equal-area

Where United States of America sits in the world

Each line is every country in this atlas that carries the value, ordered smallest to largest. The line down the middle is the world median; the mark on each line is this country.

  1. Median age39.5 years68th of 224 · median 32.6 years
  2. Life expectancy80.9 years48th of 224 · median 76.2 years
  3. Fertility rate1.63 children per woman160th of 225 · median 1.92 children per woman
  4. Population328,239,5233rd of 235 · median 5,454,073
  5. Total area9,833,517 km²4th of 228 · median 83,736 km²
  6. Coastline19,924 km9th of 229 · median 402 km

Overview

Climate

The climate is mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest. Warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains occasionally ease low winter temperatures in the northwest.

Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person

People and society

The population includes White, Black or African American, Asian, Indigenous and Alaska native, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and two or more races. Religious affiliations include Protestant, Roman Catholic, Jewish, Church of Jesus Christ, other Christian, Muslim, Jehovah's Witness, Buddhist, Hindu, other affiliations, and unaffiliated people.

Large urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US, particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast, and the western-tier states. Mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest, dense boreal forests in the extreme north, and central prairie states are less densely populated. Alaska's population is concentrated along its southern coast, particularly around Anchorage, while Hawaii's is centered on the island of Oahu.

Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person

Key figures

CIA World Factbook

Economy

GDP (nominal)
$29.19 trillion
GDP (PPP)
$25.68 trillion
GDP per capita (PPP)
$75,500
GDP growth
+2.8%
Inflation (consumer prices)
2.9%
Unemployment
4.2%
Exports
$3.19 trillion
Imports
$4.11 trillion

People

Life expectancy
80.9 years
Median age
39.5 years
Birth rate
10.75 per 1,000
Death rate
8.76 per 1,000
Fertility rate
1.63 children per woman
Population growth
+0.45% a year
Urban population
83.3%
Languages
  • English onlyofficial78.2%
  • Spanish13.4%
  • Chinese1.1%
  • others7.3%
Religions
  • Protestant46.5%
  • Roman Catholic20.8%
  • Jewish1.9%
  • Church of Jesus Christ1.6%
  • Muslim0.9%
  • Jehovah's Witness0.8%
  • Buddhist0.7%
  • Hindu0.7%
  • unaffiliated22.8%
  • don't know/refused0.6%
  • other1.8%

Land

Total area
9,833,517 km²Land 9,147,593 km² · Water 685,924 km²
Coastline
19,924 km
Land borders
12,002 km
Mean elevation
760 m

Values from the CIA World Factbook archive. Each carries the year it describes; open a year for the exact source field.

Connections

Natural geography 139

Natural Earth outlines · features with a Wikidata ID

Geographic regions 1

Largest cities 420

Population · Natural Earth

  1. New York19M
  2. Los Angeles12.5M
  3. Chicago9M
  4. Miami5.6M
  5. Philadelphia5.5M
  6. Dallas4.8M
  7. Atlanta4.5M
  8. Boston4.5M
  9. Houston4.5M
  10. Washington, D.C.capital4.3M
  11. Detroit4.1M
  12. Phoenix3.6M

States 51

Area computed from boundaries · neighbors from shared borders

States
Capital
Alabama133,80047
Alaska1,505,30002
Arizona295,10058
Arkansas137,50067
California409,700336
Colorado269,20078
Connecticut12,70036
Delaware5,20022
District of Columbia20021Washington, D.C. national capital
Florida146,700231
Georgia152,200510
Hawaii16,80004
Idaho216,30064
Illinois150,200616
Indiana94,300412
Iowa145,40069
Kansas212,80045
Kentucky104,60075
Louisiana119,500310
Maine84,30013
Maryland25,50054
Massachusetts21,20056
Michigan250,000513
Minnesota224,80057
Mississippi123,80045
Missouri180,50089
Montana379,50043
Nebraska201,00062
Nevada287,10053
New Hampshire24,30031
New Jersey19,70024
New Mexico315,10053
New York136,900513
North Carolina127,700412
North Dakota182,70033
Ohio116,000511
Oklahoma180,60064
Oregon251,90048
Pennsylvania119,400614
Rhode Island2,80021
South Carolina80,20028
South Dakota199,30062
Tennessee109,300811
Texas685,300437
Utah219,80065
Vermont24,60031
Virginia103,700612
Washington174,100212
West Virginia62,70055
Wisconsin169,400413
Wyoming253,50062

Sources