7 cities

Location of KyrgyzstanMongoliaPakistanIndiaChinaKazakhstanIranTajikistanTurkmenistanAfghanistanUzbekistanKyrgyzstanKara BaltaKarakolNarynOshJalal AbadTokmakBishkek
Country

Kyrgyzstan

41.67° N, 74.53° E

No coast at all — every one of its 4,573 km of border is shared with another country.

coastline 0 km · 185th/229 · land borders 4,573 km · 41st/230
CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · ranks computed across the countries in this atlas that carry the value

Population
6,456,900
Area
199,951 km²
Population density
≈ 32 / km²
Capital
Bishkek
Natural Earth
ISO codes
KG · KGZ
GDP (nominal)
$17.48 billion
GDP per capita (PPP)
$7,000
How big, reallyDrawn at the same scale as Bangladesh. Equal-area projection, not the map you are used to.
Kyrgyzstan 199,951 km²Bangladesh 148,460 km²

geometry: Natural Earth 1:50m · EPSG:6933 equal-area

Where Kyrgyzstan sits in the world

Each line is every country in this atlas that carries the value, ordered smallest to largest. The line down the middle is the world median; the mark on each line is this country.

  1. Median age28.6 years148th of 224 · median 32.6 years
  2. Life expectancy72.9 years153rd of 224 · median 76.2 years
  3. Fertility rate2.43 children per woman71st of 225 · median 1.92 children per woman
  4. Population6,456,900111th of 235 · median 5,454,073
  5. Total area199,951 km²87th of 228 · median 83,736 km²
  6. Coastline0 km185th of 229 · median 402 km

Overview

Climate

From dry continental conditions to polar conditions, the climate changes across the high Tien Shan Mountains. In the southwest, the Fergana Valley has a subtropical climate, while the northern foothill zone is temperate.

Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person

Government

Government takes the form of a parliamentary republic. Its legal system is a civil law system that includes features of French civil law and laws of Russia. The latest constitution was approved by referendum in 2021, after previous versions in 1993, 2007, and 2010. The country gained independence on 31 August 1991 from the Soviet Union. Its national holiday is Independence Day, 31 August (1991).

Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person

Key figures

CIA World Factbook

Economy

GDP (nominal)
$17.48 billion
GDP (PPP)
$50.91 billion
GDP per capita (PPP)
$7,000
GDP growth
+9%
Inflation (consumer prices)
10.8%
Unemployment
3.3%
Exports
$3.63 billion
Imports
$10.66 billion

People

Life expectancy
72.9 years
Median age
28.6 years
Birth rate
18.26 per 1,000
Death rate
5.99 per 1,000
Fertility rate
2.43 children per woman
Population growth
+0.75% a year
Urban population
37.8%
Languages
  • Kyrgyz71.4%
  • Uzbek14.4%
  • Russianofficial9%
  • others5.2%
Religions
  • Muslim90%majority Sunni
  • Christian7%Russian Orthodox 3%
  • other3%

Land

Total area
199,951 km²Land 191,801 km² · Water 8,150 km²
Coastline
0 km
Land borders
4,573 km
Mean elevation
2,988 m
Highest point
7,439 m Jengish Chokusu (Pik Pobedy)

Values from the CIA World Factbook archive. Each carries the year it describes; open a year for the exact source field.

Connections

Natural geography 3

Natural Earth outlines · features with a Wikidata ID

Lakes 1

Mountain ranges 2

Largest cities 7

Population · Natural Earth

  1. Bishkekcapital837K
  2. Osh391.3K
  3. Jalal Abad248.9K
  4. Tokmak112.9K
  5. Kara Balta74.1K
  6. Karakol70.2K
  7. Naryn52.3K

Sources