Germany vs Belgium

Germany

Belgium

Equal-area projection, same scale · Natural Earth 1:50m

Population ✓Area ✓Population density ✓GDP (nominal) ✓GDP per capita (PPP) ✓Exports ✓Unemployment ✓Life expectancy ✓Median age ✓Birth rate ✓Urban population ✓

Population

Natural Earth · 2019

Germany83,132,799Belgium11,484,055Germany is 7.2× more populous

Area

computed · ≈

Germany≈ 357,461 km²Belgium≈ 30,740 km²Germany is 12× larger

Population density

derived

Germany≈ 233 / km²Belgium≈ 374 / km²Belgium is 1.6× denser

GDP (nominal)

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Germany$4.66 trillionBelgium$664.56 billionGermany is 7× larger

GDP per capita (PPP)

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Germany$62,800Belgium$63,100Nearly equal — Germany −0.5%

Exports

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Germany$1.95 trillionBelgium$525.46 billionGermany is 3.7× higher

Unemployment

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Germany3.5%Belgium5.5%Belgium is higher by 2 points

Life expectancy

CIA World Factbook · 2024 est.

Germany81.9 yearsBelgium82.3 yearsBelgium is higher by 0.4 years

Median age

CIA World Factbook · 2025 est.

Germany46.9 yearsBelgium42.4 yearsGermany is higher by 4.5 years

Birth rate

CIA World Factbook · 2025 est.

Germany8.87 per 1,000Belgium9.09 per 1,000Belgium is higher by 0.22 per 1,000

Urban population

CIA World Factbook · 2023

Germany77.8%Belgium98.2%Belgium is higher by 20.4 points