2 cities

Location of Cabo VerdeCabo VerdePraiaMindelo
Country

Cabo Verde

Republic of Cabo Verde · local name

15.07° N, 23.64° W

No land border at all — every neighbor is across water, along 965 km of coast, the 85th longest on Earth.

land borders 0 km · 164th/230 · coastline 965 km · 85th/229
CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · ranks computed across the countries in this atlas that carry the value

Population
549,935
Area
4,033 km²
Population density
≈ 154 / km²
Capital
Praia
Natural Earth
ISO codes
CV · CPV
GDP (nominal)
$2.77 billion
GDP per capita (PPP)
$9,900
How big, reallyDrawn at the same scale as Samoa — the next country down in size. Equal-area projection, not the map you are used to.
Cabo Verde 4,033 km²Samoa 2,831 km²

geometry: Natural Earth 1:50m · EPSG:6933 equal-area

Where Cabo Verde sits in the world

Each line is every country in this atlas that carries the value, ordered smallest to largest. The line down the middle is the world median; the mark on each line is this country.

  1. Median age29.3 years141st of 224 · median 32.6 years
  2. Life expectancy74.3 years140th of 224 · median 76.2 years
  3. Fertility rate2.08 children per woman94th of 225 · median 1.92 children per woman
  4. Population549,935173rd of 235 · median 5,454,073
  5. Total area4,033 km²173rd of 228 · median 83,736 km²
  6. Coastline965 km85th of 229 · median 402 km

Overview

Name

The name derives from the Cape Verde ("Green Cape") peninsula on the Senegalese coast, the westernmost point of Africa and nearest mainland to the islands.

Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person

Climate

A temperate climate brings warm, dry summers, with precipitation that is meager and erratic. Prolonged droughts occur, while seasonal harmattan winds produce obscuring dust.

Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person

Flag and symbols

Five unequal horizontal bands form the flag: blue at the top, then narrow white, red, and white bands, with blue at the bottom. The top blue band is taller than the three narrow bands, while a circle of ten five-pointed yellow stars sits toward the left side of the red stripe. Blue stands for the sea and sky; white and red symbolize formation through peace and effort, and the stars represent the ten major islands. Ten five-pointed yellow stars are the national symbols.

Source: CIA World Factbook · 2026-02-01 · text generated from this source, approved by a person

Key figures

CIA World Factbook

Economy

GDP (nominal)
$2.77 billion
GDP (PPP)
$5.2 billion
GDP per capita (PPP)
$9,900
GDP growth
+7.3%
Inflation (consumer prices)
1%
Unemployment
11.9%
Exports
$1.16 billion
Imports
$1.47 billion

People

Life expectancy
74.3 years
Median age
29.3 years
Birth rate
17.51 per 1,000
Death rate
5.73 per 1,000
Fertility rate
2.08 children per woman
Population growth
+1.12% a year
Urban population
68%
Literacy
88.5%
Languages
  • Portugueseofficial
  • Crioulo
Religions
  • Roman Catholic72.5%
  • Protestant4%includes Adventist 1.9%, Nazarene 1.8%, Assembly of God 0.2%, God is Love 0.1%
  • Christian Rationalism1.7%
  • Muslim1.3%
  • Jehovah's Witness1.2%
  • Church of Jesus Christ1%
  • no response0.4%
  • other15.6%

Land

Total area
4,033 km²Land 4,033 km² · Water 0 km²
Coastline
965 km
Land borders
0 km
Highest point
2,829 m Mt. Fogo (a volcano on Fogo Island)

Values from the CIA World Factbook archive. Each carries the year it describes; open a year for the exact source field.

Connections

Natural geography 7

Natural Earth outlines · features with a Wikidata ID

Largest cities 2

Population · Natural Earth

  1. Praiacapital113.4K
  2. Mindelo70.6K

Sources